Definition

Describing a type of growth that occurs on the surface of roots, often in a close association with them.

Example

The ectotrophic fungi help the plants by enhancing nutrient absorption from the soil.

Conversation

I was reading about plants that are ectotrophic the other day.

Oh really? What does that mean exactly?

It means they grow closely on the surface of the roots of other plants.

That sounds fascinating! Nature has such interesting relationships.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Ectotrophic → It is formed from "ecto-" (from Greek "ektos", meaning outside) and "trophic" (from Greek "trophikos", meaning relating to nourishment or feeding). The word describes organisms that obtain nutrients from outside sources, particularly in their environment.

Memory Tip

Think of 'outside' ('ecto-') and 'nourishment' ('trophic') to remember that ectotrophic refers to organisms that feed from external sources.

Visually Confused Words