Definition

The outer layer of the cytoplasm in certain single-celled organisms, like amoebas, which is involved in movement and feeding.

Example

The amoeba extends its ectosarc to capture food particles from the surrounding water.

Conversation

I was reading about how amoebas move, and it mentioned something called ectosarc.

Oh really? I think I've heard of that before, but I'm not exactly sure what it is.

Yeah, it's like the outer part of their cytoplasm that helps them change shape.

That sounds interesting! I love learning about how simple organisms work.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Ectosarc → It is formed from "ecto-" (from Greek "ektos", meaning outside) and "sarc-" (from Greek "sarkos", meaning flesh). The word "ectosarc" refers to the outer layer of protoplasm in a cell, literally meaning outside flesh.

Memory Tip

Think of 'ecto-' meaning 'outside' and 'sarc-' meaning 'flesh' to remember that 'ectosarc' refers to the outer layer of a cell's protoplasm.

Visually Confused Words