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ectoplasm

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈɛktəˌplæzəm/

KK: /ˈɛktəˌplæzəm/

noun
Definition

A ghostly or spiritual substance that is thought to come from a medium during spiritual communication, or the outer layer of a cell's cytoplasm.


Example

The medium claimed to produce ectoplasm during the séance, which amazed the attendees.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of ectoplasm?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's that spooky stuff that mediums claim to use during seances.
Sloth A
Exactly! It's supposed to be like a ghostly substance that appears when they communicate with spirits.
Sloth B
That sounds fascinating, but also a bit creepy!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
substance
material
gel
Antonyms
void
absence
nothingness
Root Explanation

Ectoplasm → It is formed from "ecto-" (from Greek "ektos", meaning outside) and "plasma" (from Greek "plasma", meaning something molded or formed). The word "ectoplasm" refers to the outer, visible part of a protoplasm, often associated with spiritual phenomena.

Memory Tip

Think of 'ecto-' meaning 'outside' and 'plasma' meaning 'something molded' — this helps you remember that ectoplasm refers to a substance that appears to form from the outside.

Visually Confused Words
entoplasm
cytoplasm
deutoplasm
neoplasm
exoplasm
rectoplasty
heteroplasm
cytoplasmic
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