Definition

Relating to parasites that live on the outside of their host's body.

Example

Fleas and ticks are examples of ectoparasitic organisms that can harm pets.

Conversation

I was reading about different kinds of insects, and some are ectoparasitic.

Really? What does that mean exactly?

It means they live on the outside of their hosts, like fleas on dogs.

That’s interesting! I didn't know there were so many types of parasites.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Ectoparasitic → It is formed from "ecto-" (from Greek "ektos", meaning outside) and "parasitus" (from Latin, meaning one who eats at another's table, or parasite). The word describes organisms that live on the outside of a host and derive nourishment from it.

Memory Tip

Think of 'ecto-' meaning 'outside' and 'parasite' as something that feeds off another. This helps you remember that 'ectoparasitic' refers to organisms that live on the outside of their host.

Visually Confused Words