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economical

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɪˈkɒnɪkəl/

KK: /ɪˈkɒnɪkəl/

adjective
Definition

Relating to saving money or using resources carefully and efficiently.


Example

Using public transportation is a more economical choice than driving a car.


Comparatives & Superlatives

Comparative: more economical

Superlative: most economical


Conversation
Sloth A
I found this economical car that saves a lot on gas.
Sloth B
That sounds great! I need something like that for my daily commute.
Sloth A
Yeah, and it's also really good for the environment.
Sloth B
Perfect! I want to check it out this weekend.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
frugal
thrifty
sparing
Antonyms
extravagant
wasteful
lavish
Root Explanation

Economical → It is formed from "oikonomia" (from Greek, meaning household management) and the suffix "-al" (meaning pertaining to). The word "economical" refers to something that pertains to managing resources efficiently, especially in a household context.

Memory Tip

Think of 'household management' ('oikonomia') to remember that 'economical' means being efficient with resources.

Visually Confused Words
uneconomical
oecodomical
entomical
uneconomically
conical
comical
metronomical
zoonomical
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