Definition

A type of parasitic tapeworm that can infect mammals, including humans, and cause serious health issues by forming cysts in organs like the liver and lungs.

Example

Echinococcus can lead to severe diseases if not treated properly.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of echinococcus?

No, what is it?

It's a type of tapeworm that can cause serious health issues in mammals.

Wow, that sounds really concerning!

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Echinococcus → It is formed from "echino-" (from Greek "echinos", meaning spiny or hedgehog) and "coccus" (from Greek "kokkos", meaning berry or seed). The word refers to a small, spiny seed-like organism, specifically a type of tapeworm that resembles a spiny structure.

Memory Tip

Think of 'spiny' ('echino-') and 'seed' ('coccus') to remember that echinococcus refers to a spiny organism, like a small tapeworm.

Visually Confused Words