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earthwork

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈɜːrθwɜːrk/

KK: /ˈɜrθˌwɜrk/

noun
Definition

A construction made from earth or soil, often used for fortifications or as a form of art by shaping the land.


Example

The ancient earthwork served as a protective barrier for the village.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that new park they're building downtown?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard they're using a lot of earthwork to create the landscape.
Sloth A
It sounds like they want it to have some cool features.
Sloth B
Definitely! I can't wait to see how it turns out.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
embankment
fortification
excavation
Antonyms
demolition
destruction
dismantling
Root Explanation

Earthwork is formed from "earth" (from Old English *eorþe*, meaning soil or ground) and "work" (from Old English *wyrcan*, meaning to make or do). The term refers to the act of making or shaping the ground or soil, often for construction or landscaping purposes.

Memory Tip

Think of 'earth' as the soil or ground and 'work' as the act of making or doing. This helps you remember that 'earthwork' involves shaping or working with the ground.

Visually Confused Words
wreathwork
seatwork
lathwork
leatherwork
featherwork
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