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earlier

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /ˈɜːrliər/

KK: /ˈɜrliər/

adjective
Definition

This word describes something that happens before a certain time or earlier than something else.


Example

She arrived earlier than expected for the meeting.


Comparatives & Superlatives

Comparative: earlier

Superlative: earliest


Conversation
Sloth A
I saw a really interesting documentary earlier today.
Sloth B
Oh really? What was it about?
Sloth A
It was about climate change and its effects on wildlife.
Sloth B
That sounds important! I wish I had seen it too.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
prior
previous
antecedent
Antonyms
later
subsequent
following
adverb
Definition

At a time before the present or before a specified time.


Example

I arrived earlier than expected.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see the game earlier?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was so exciting!
Sloth A
I wish I could have watched it earlier with you.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Earlier → It is formed from "earlier" (from Old English "ǣr", meaning before) and the comparative suffix "-er" (indicating a higher degree). The word "earlier" means occurring before something else in time.

Memory Tip

Think of 'before' ('ǣr') and remember that 'earlier' means something that happens before another event.

Visually Confused Words
wearier
pearler
tearlike
realizer
pedalier
pearlite
pearlike
overlier
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
sooner
previously
before
Antonyms
later
after
subsequently