Definition

Describing something that is small in size or stature, often used to refer to plants or animals that do not grow tall or large.

Example

The garden features a dwarf variety of the plant that stays small and compact.

Comparatives & Superlatives

Conversation

I really love those dwarf trees in your garden.

Thanks! They really add a unique touch, don't they?

Yeah, they look much better than regular tall trees.

I think they make the space feel cozier too.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Definition

To become smaller or less in size, often due to a lack of growth or development.

Example

The plant began to dwarf after being moved to a shaded area.

Tense Forms

Conversation

Have you noticed how some plants dwarf in the winter?

Yeah, it's surprising how they shrink back like that.

I always thought they just went dormant, not actually dwarfing.

Definition

A small person or creature that is much shorter than average, often depicted in stories and legends.

Example

In the fairy tale, the dwarf helped the hero find the hidden treasure.

Conversation

Did you read that new fantasy book about the dwarf kingdom?

Yeah, I loved how they portrayed the dwarf characters!

Right? Their culture was so interesting and unique.

Definition

To make something seem smaller or less important compared to something else.

Example

The tall buildings dwarfed the small houses nearby.

Tense Forms

Conversation

Have you noticed how the new buildings dwarf the old ones downtown?

Yeah, it's like they're all competing for attention now.

I think it makes the old architecture look even more charming, though.

Root Explanation

The word 'dwarf' originates from Old English 'dweorh' (meaning a small, often mythical being) and has cognates in other Germanic languages, such as Old Norse 'dvergr'. It refers to a being of small stature, often depicted in folklore and mythology.

Memory Tip

Think of the Old English 'dweorh' which refers to a small being — this helps you remember that a dwarf is a small creature.

Visually Confused Words