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draconian

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /drəˈkoʊniən/

KK: /drəˈkoʊniən/

adjective
Definition

Very strict or severe, often in a way that is considered too harsh.


Example

The government implemented draconian measures to control the pandemic.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new rules at the school?
Sloth B
Yeah, they seem really draconian and unnecessary.
Sloth A
I know, right? It feels like they are punishing everyone for a few mistakes.
Sloth B
Exactly! They should focus on solutions, not just strict penalties.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
harsh
severe
strict
Antonyms
lenient
mild
permissive
Root Explanation

Draconian → It originates from the name 'Draco' (from Greek 'drakōn', meaning dragon or serpent), referring to Draco, a 7th-century BC Athenian legislator known for his severe laws. The term 'draconian' describes laws or measures that are excessively harsh or severe, reflecting the infamous reputation of Draco's legal code.

Memory Tip

Think of the harshness associated with a 'dragon' ('drakōn') to remember that 'draconian' means extremely severe or strict.

Visually Confused Words
franconian
taconian
racovian
laconian
diaconia
baconian
danian
dacian
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