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downstream

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈdaʊnˌstriːm/

KK: /ˈdaʊnˌstriːm/

adjective
Definition

Referring to the direction or area that is closer to the end of a stream or river, or to the later stages of a process, especially in industrial contexts.


Example

The factory is located downstream from the river, which helps in the disposal of waste.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the new factory opening downstream?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read it will create a lot of jobs for the community.
Sloth A
Exactly, and it could boost the local economy downstream as well.
Sloth B
I hope they also consider the environmental impact of their operations.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
later
subsequent
following
Antonyms
upstream
preceding
earlier
adverb
Definition

In the direction of the flow of a stream or river, typically towards where the water ends up.


Example

The fish swim downstream to find food and avoid predators.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about what happens downstream in a river after a storm?
Sloth B
Yeah, I guess all the debris and pollution gets carried that way.
Sloth A
Right! It's interesting to think about how it affects the ecosystem downstream.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

**Downstream** → It is formed from "down" (from Old English *dūne*, meaning from a higher place) and "stream" (from Old English *stream*, meaning a flow of water). The word "downstream" refers to the direction in which a stream or river flows, specifically towards lower ground.

Memory Tip

Think of water flowing 'from a higher place' ('down') to a 'flow of water' ('stream') — that's why downstream means the direction of the flow.

Visually Confused Words
dawnstreak
Is this page helpful?
Definitely, it's a reminder that everything we do has an impact.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
later
after
subsequent
Antonyms
upstream
prior
earlier