downbeat
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /ˈdaʊnˌbiːt/
KK: /ˈdaʊnˌbit/
adjective
Definition
Having a sad or negative attitude; not cheerful or optimistic.
Example
The movie had a downbeat ending that left the audience feeling gloomy.
Comparatives & Superlatives
Comparative: more downbeat
Superlative: most downbeat
Conversation
I feel like the music lately has been really downbeat.
Yeah, I noticed that too; it’s more somber than usual.
Sometimes I just want something upbeat to lift my mood.
Totally! Let's find some happier songs to listen to.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
gloomy
bleak
dismal
Antonyms
cheerful
optimistic
bright
noun
Definition
A downward movement or stroke, especially in music, that marks the first beat of a measure, or a time of inactivity or stagnation.
Example
The conductor's downbeat signaled the start of the symphony.
Conversation
I really enjoyed that concert last night, even though the vibe felt a bit downbeat at times.
Yeah, I noticed that too; it was a nice change of pace, though.
Right? The downbeat moments made the upbeat songs feel even more powerful.
Root Explanation
Downbeat is formed from "down" (meaning in a lower position or direction) and "beat" (from Old English "beatan", meaning to strike or hit). The word "downbeat" refers to a downward stroke or movement, often used in music to indicate the first beat of a measure.
Memory Tip
Think of a movement going 'down' and a 'strike' or 'hit' — that's why downbeat refers to the first beat in music that goes down.
Visually Confused Words
No commonly confused words.