IPA: //ˈdaʊər//
KK: /ˈdaʊər/
A gift or property that a husband gives to his wife, especially when they marry, or the part of a deceased husband's estate that is given to his widow.
The widow received a dower from her late husband's estate.
To provide a gift or property, especially to a wife, as part of a marriage arrangement.
The family decided to dower their daughter with a generous sum to help her start her new life.
Past: dowered
Past Participle: dowered
Dower originates from Old French 'douaire' (meaning a widow's share of her husband's estate) and is derived from the Latin 'dotarium' (meaning a gift or dowry). The word refers to the provision made for a widow after her husband's death, typically in the form of property or money.
Think of a widow receiving a 'gift' ('dotarium') from her deceased husband, which helps you remember that 'dower' refers to the provision made for her.