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dormant

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈdɔːrmənt/

KK: /ˈdɔrmənt/

adjective
Definition

In a state of rest or inactivity, where growth or development has stopped, but the potential for activity remains.


Example

The seeds remain dormant until the conditions are right for germination.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about how plants can be dormant during winter?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's interesting how they just wait for the right conditions to grow again.
Sloth A
Right? It's like they know when to take a break and recharge.
Sloth B
Exactly, we could probably learn a thing or two from them!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
inactive
latent
quiescent
Antonyms
active
vital
dynamic
Root Explanation

Dormant → It is formed from "dormire" (meaning to sleep) and the suffix "-ant" (indicating a state or condition). The word "dormant" describes a state of being asleep or inactive, as if in a deep sleep.

Memory Tip

Think of 'sleeping' ('dormire') to remember that 'dormant' means being in a state of rest or inactivity.

Visually Confused Words
undormant
odorant
formant
doorman
adorant
orant
drant
dominant
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