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dopaminergic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌdoʊpəˈmɪnərdʒɪk/

KK: /ˌdoʊpəˈmɪnərdʒɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to or activated by a chemical in the brain called dopamine, which plays a key role in mood and behavior.


Example

Certain medications are dopaminergic, meaning they affect the levels of dopamine in the brain.


Conversation
Sloth A
I recently read about how dopaminergic pathways affect our mood.
Sloth B
That's interesting! I know dopamine plays a big role in our happiness.
Sloth A
Exactly! I didn't realize how much our brain chemistry influences our emotions.
Sloth B
It’s fascinating how understanding that can help us make better choices.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
neurotransmitter
stimulating
activating
Antonyms
inhibitory
depressant
sedative
Root Explanation

Dopaminergic → It is formed from "dopamine" (a neurotransmitter name derived from the combination of "dopa" and "amine") and "-ergic" (from Greek "ergon", meaning work or activity). The term refers to the systems or processes that are related to or activated by dopamine, indicating their role in stimulating activity or function.

Memory Tip

Think of dopamine as a chemical that activates or stimulates certain functions in the brain, and the suffix '-ergic' relates to activity or work, helping you remember that 'dopaminergic' refers to processes activated by dopamine.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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