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dominant

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈdɒmɪnənt/

KK: /ˈdɑːmɪnənt/

adjective
Definition

Having the most power, influence, or control in a particular situation or environment.


Example

The dominant species in the forest is the oak tree, which influences the growth of other plants.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you noticed which plants are dominant in our garden?
Sloth B
Yeah, the sunflowers are taking over everything!
Sloth A
It's interesting how they can outgrow the others so quickly.
Sloth B
Definitely, I guess that's just how nature works.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
prevailing
controlling
ascendant
Antonyms
submissive
inferior
weak
noun
Definition

A person or thing that has power, influence, or control over others in a particular context or environment.


Example

In the animal kingdom, the lion is often seen as the dominant species.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that in genetics, a dominant allele can overshadow a recessive one?
Sloth B
Yeah, I learned that in biology class last week.
Sloth A
It's interesting how that works, especially with traits like eye color.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

**Dominant** → It is formed from "dominari" (meaning to rule or to master) and the suffix "-ant" (indicating an agent or one who performs an action). The word "dominant" refers to one who rules or has control over others.

Memory Tip

Think of someone who 'rules' ('dominari') — that's why 'dominant' means having control or power over others.

Visually Confused Words
codominant
subdominant
predominant
nondominant
combinant
opinant
joinant
equidominant
Is this page helpful?
Exactly! It really shows how some traits can be much more common.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
ruler
leader
overlord
Antonyms
subordinate
follower
inferior