IPA: /ˌdoʊləˌmɪtəˈzeɪʃən/
KK: /dɑːˌloʊmɪtaɪˈzeɪʃən/
The process of changing limestone into dolomite by replacing some of its calcium with magnesium.
Dolomitization can significantly alter the properties of the rock.
Dolomitization is formed from "dolomite" (from French *dolomite*, named after the French mineralogist Déodat Gratet de Dolomieu) and "-ization" (meaning the process of). The term refers to the process of converting limestone into dolomite by the replacement of calcium with magnesium.
Think of the mineral 'dolomite' being transformed through a process ('-ization') — that's what dolomitization means.