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dollarization

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌdɒləraɪˈzeɪʃən/

KK: /ˈdɑlərəˌzeɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The process where a country uses the US dollar as its main currency instead of its own.


Example

Dollarization can help stabilize a country's economy by reducing inflation.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about dollarization in some countries?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's interesting how they just switch to using US dollars.
Sloth A
I wonder how that affects their economy in the long run.
Sloth B
It can be tricky, but it often helps stabilize things.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
currency
monetization
dollar
Antonyms
devaluation
deflation
depreciation
Root Explanation

Dollarization is formed from "dollar" (originating from the Spanish word 'dólar', which itself comes from the German 'Thaler', a silver coin) and "-ization" (meaning the process of making or becoming). The term refers to the process of adopting the dollar as a country's official currency.

Memory Tip

Think of the word 'dollar' as the currency being adopted, and '-ization' as the process of making it official. This helps you remember that dollarization means the process of a country adopting the dollar as its currency.

Visually Confused Words
dipolarization
depolarization
solarization
polarization
idolization
popularization
decolorization
laterization
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