IPA: /ˌdaɪ.vɜː.tɪˈkjuː.lɪ.tɪs/
KK: /dɪˌvɜrtɪˈkjulɪtɪs/
A condition where small pouches in the intestine become inflamed, leading to pain and digestive issues.
The doctor diagnosed her with diverticulitis after she complained of severe abdominal pain.
Diverticulitis is formed from "diverticulum" (from Latin, meaning a small passage or cavity) and "-itis" (from Greek, meaning inflammation). The word refers to the inflammation of diverticula, which are small pouches that can form in the walls of the intestines.
Think of 'diverticulum' as a small pouch and '-itis' meaning inflammation — diverticulitis is the inflammation of those small pouches.