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distinguish

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/

KK: /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/

intransitive verb
Definition

To recognize or identify the differences between things or people.


Example

It is important to distinguish between fact and opinion.


Tense Forms

Past: distinguished

Past Participle: distinguished


Conversation
Sloth A
It's sometimes hard to distinguish between the twins in class.
Sloth B
I know! They look so much alike, especially when they wear the same clothes.
Sloth A
Right? I can barely tell them apart during group projects.
Sloth B
Maybe you should ask them to wear name tags next time!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
discern
differentiate
identify
Antonyms
confound
mix
ignore
transitive verb
Definition

To recognize or identify the differences between two or more things; to make something stand out as unique or special.


Example

She can easily distinguish between different types of birds by their songs.


Tense Forms

Past: distinguished

Past Participle: distinguished


Conversation
Sloth A
How can you distinguish between the different types of tea?
Sloth B
I usually just look at the color and smell of the leaves.
Sloth A
That makes sense, but sometimes it’s hard to distinguish them when they’re brewed.
Root Explanation

Distinguish is formed from "dis-" (meaning apart) and "stinguere" (meaning to separate or distinguish). The word describes the act of separating or recognizing differences between things.

Memory Tip

Think of 'separating' ('dis-') things to 'recognize' their differences ('stinguere'). This helps you remember that to distinguish means to identify or recognize differences.

Visually Confused Words
undistinguish
redistinguish
subdistinguish
predistinguish
misdistinguish
undistinguished
indistinguished
undistinguishing
Is this page helpful?
Sloth B
True! A good tip is to taste them; you'll notice the differences more clearly.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
differentiate
discern
identify
Antonyms
confuse
misidentify
ignore