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distemperate

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /dɪsˈtɛmpərɪt/

KK: /dɪsˈtɛmpərɪt/

adjective
Definition

Not moderate or restrained; excessive or extreme in behavior or actions.


Example

His distemperate behavior at the party made everyone uncomfortable.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard that party last night was a bit distemperate with all the wild behavior.
Sloth B
Yeah, I saw some videos; it looked like everyone was out of control.
Sloth A
It’s surprising how people can get so distemperate when they have a few drinks.
Sloth B
True! Sometimes it’s better to keep things low-key.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
excessive
unrestrained
intemperate
Antonyms
moderate
restrained
calm
Root Explanation

Distemperate → It is formed from "dis-" (meaning apart or away) and "temperare" (meaning to moderate or mix). The word describes a state of being away from moderation or balance, indicating excess or lack of restraint.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'apart' ('dis-') from 'moderation' ('temperare') — this helps you remember that 'distemperate' means lacking moderation or self-control.

Visually Confused Words
intemperate
temperate
subtemperate
intemerate
dispergate
undistempered
intemperature
intemperately
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