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dissimilation

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /dɪsɪˈmɪleɪʃən/

KK: /dɪsɪmɪˈleɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The process of making two similar things different from each other, especially in sounds or characteristics.


Example

In linguistics, dissimilation can change how words are pronounced over time.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about dissimilation in linguistics?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's when similar sounds in a word change to be less alike, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's interesting how languages evolve through processes like dissimilation.
Sloth B
Totally! It shows how dynamic and changing language can be.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
divergence
variation
alteration
Antonyms
similarity
uniformity
consistency
Root Explanation

Dissimilation → It is formed from "dis-" (meaning apart) and "similare" (meaning to make similar). The word describes the process of making things different or not similar, particularly in phonetics where sounds become less alike.

Memory Tip

Think of 'making things apart' ('dis-') and 'not similar' ('similare') — this helps you remember that dissimilation means the process of making differences.

Visually Confused Words
disassimilation
inassimilation
deassimilation
disimitation
assimilation
subsimilation
disestimation
reassimilation
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