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dispiriting

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /dɪsˈpɪrɪtɪŋ/

KK: /dɪsˈpɪrɪtɪŋ/

adjective
Definition

Causing a feeling of sadness or loss of hope; making someone feel less cheerful or motivated.


Example

The constant rain during the vacation was quite dispiriting for everyone.


Conversation
Sloth A
I felt really dispiriting when I saw the news today.
Sloth B
Yeah, it can be tough to stay positive with everything going on.
Sloth A
I just wish things would improve; it’s so draining.
Sloth B
I know what you mean. We have to find ways to lift our spirits.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
disheartening
dismaying
depressing
Antonyms
encouraging
uplifting
inspiring
verb
Definition

To make someone feel less hopeful or enthusiastic.


Example

The constant rain was dispiriting for the outdoor event.


Tense Forms

Past: dispirited

Past Participle: dispirited


Conversation
Sloth A
I felt a bit dispiriting when I saw the weather forecast for the weekend.
Sloth B
Yeah, rain can really ruin your plans.
Sloth A
Exactly! I was hoping to go hiking.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Dispiriting → It is formed from "dis-" (meaning apart or away) and "spirit" (from Latin "spiritus", meaning breath or spirit). The word "dispiriting" means causing a loss of spirit or enthusiasm, effectively taking away one's motivation or cheer.

Memory Tip

Think of 'dis-' meaning 'away' and 'spirit' referring to one's enthusiasm or energy — so dispiriting means taking away someone's spirit.

Visually Confused Words
inspiriting
spiriting
inspiritingly
unspiriting
inspiring
diaspirin
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
demoralizing
disheartening
dismaying
Antonyms
encouraging
uplifting
inspiring