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disparity

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /dɪsˈpærɪti/

KK: /dɪsˈpærɪti/

noun
Definition

The state of being different or unequal in some way, such as in age, rank, or quality.


Example

There is a significant disparity in income between the rich and the poor.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you noticed the disparity in salaries at our company?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's surprising how much some people make compared to others.
Sloth A
I think it really affects team morale when there's such a big gap.
Sloth B
Definitely, they should address it to create a more equitable environment.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
inequality
discrepancy
divergence
Antonyms
similarity
equality
congruence
Root Explanation

Disparity → It is formed from "dis-" (meaning apart) and "paritas" (from Latin, meaning equality or being equal). The word "disparity" refers to a condition of being unequal or different, highlighting the lack of equality between two or more things.

Memory Tip

Think of 'apart' ('dis-') and 'equality' ('paritas') to remember that disparity means a lack of equality or difference between things.

Visually Confused Words
undisparity
discharity
sparsity
imparity
parity
fissiparity
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