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dismayed

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /dɪsˈmeɪd/

KK: /dɪsˈmeɪd/

adjective
Definition

Feeling shocked or worried because something unexpected has happened.


Example

She was dismayed to find out that the event had been canceled.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was really dismayed to see how much the weather changed overnight.
Sloth B
Yeah, it was such a nice day yesterday!
Sloth A
I know, right? I wasn't expecting it to rain today at all.
Sloth B
Same here! It's just so disappointing.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
upset
distressed
disheartened
Antonyms
calm
reassured
untroubled
Root Explanation

Dismayed → It is formed from the prefix "dis-" (meaning apart or away) and the root "may" (from Old English "mæg", meaning to be able). The word "dismayed" conveys a sense of being taken away from one's ability to cope or act, leading to feelings of shock or distress.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'taken away' ('dis-') from your ability to handle a situation ('may'). This helps you remember that to be dismayed means to feel shocked or unable to cope.

Visually Confused Words
undismayed
displayed
undismayedly
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