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disjunctive

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /dɪsˈdʒʌŋk.tɪv/

KK: /dɪsˈdʒʌŋk.tɪv/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a type of conjunction that shows contrast or separation between ideas or terms.


Example

In the sentence 'You can have tea or coffee, but not both', the word 'or' is used in a disjunctive way.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about different types of conjunctions today.
Sloth B
Oh really? What did you learn?
Sloth A
I found out that the disjunctive ones create contrast, like 'but' or 'or'.
Sloth B
That's interesting! I never thought about conjunctions that way.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
contrasting
divisive
alternative
Antonyms
conjunctive
unifying
integrative
noun
Definition

A word or phrase that connects two ideas or clauses in a way that shows they are separate or different from each other.


Example

In the sentence, 'You can have tea or coffee, but not both,' the word 'or' is a disjunctive conjunction.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about grammar rules, and I came across the term disjunctive.
Sloth B
Oh really? What does it mean exactly?
Sloth A
It refers to a type of conjunction that shows a choice, like 'either...or'.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Disjunctive → It is formed from "dis-" (meaning apart) and "junctus" (from the verb "jungere", meaning to join). The word describes something that separates or distinguishes between alternatives, indicating a break in connection.

Memory Tip

Think of 'apart' ('dis-') and 'joining' ('junctus') to remember that 'disjunctive' refers to something that separates or distinguishes between options.

Visually Confused Words
subdisjunctive
nondisjunctive
sejunctive
injunctive
adjunctive
junctive
subjunctive
distinctive
Is this page helpful?
Interesting! I didn't know there was a special term for that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
alternative
option
disjunction
Antonyms
conjunction
union
addition