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disincentive

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˌdɪsɪnˈsɛtɪv/

KK: /dɪsɪnˈsɛtɪv/

noun
Definition

Something that makes someone less likely to do something; it discourages action or behavior.


Example

High taxes can act as a disincentive for people to invest in new businesses.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you noticed how the new rules create a disincentive for students to participate?
Sloth B
Yeah, it really feels like they're trying to keep us from being involved.
Sloth A
Exactly! I think it just discourages people from joining activities they used to love.
Sloth B
Totally agree; it’s a shame because it used to be so much fun.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
deterrent
hindrance
obstacle
Antonyms
incentive
encouragement
motivation
Root Explanation

Disincentive → It is formed from "dis-" (meaning apart or away) and "incentive" (from Latin "incentivus", meaning to set in motion or stimulate). The word describes something that takes away the motivation or stimulus to act.

Memory Tip

Think of something that takes motivation 'away' ('dis-') — that's why a disincentive means it discourages action.

Visually Confused Words
distinctive
incentive
discretive
undistinctive
indistinctive
distinctively
discontentive
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