disheartened
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /dɪsˈhɑːtənd/
KK: /dɪsˈhɑrtənd/
adjective
Definition
Feeling sad and losing hope because of something that has happened.
Example
After hearing the bad news, she felt disheartened and didn't want to continue with her plans.
Conversation
I felt really disheartened after losing the game last night.
I understand how you feel; it can be tough to deal with losses.
Yeah, I just need to remember that it's part of the process.
Exactly! You'll bounce back stronger next time.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
discouraged
dismayed
dejected
Antonyms
encouraged
elated
cheerful
verb
Definition
To make someone lose hope or confidence.
Example
After hearing the bad news, she felt disheartened and unsure about the future.
Tense Forms
Past: disheartened
Past Participle: disheartened
Conversation
I felt really disheartened after the game yesterday.
I know what you mean; it was a tough loss.
Yeah, it just seemed like we couldn't catch a break.
Root Explanation
Disheartened → It is formed from "dis-" (meaning apart or away) and "hearten" (from Old English "heorþian", meaning to encourage or give heart). The word "disheartened" means to be stripped of courage or enthusiasm, as if one's heart has been taken away.
Memory Tip
Think of being 'stripped of encouragement' — 'dis-' means apart, and 'hearten' means to give heart or courage.
Visually Confused Words
undisheartened