disgruntled
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /dɪsˈɡrʌn.təld/
KK: /dɪsˈɡrʌn.təld/
adjective
Definition
Feeling unhappy or dissatisfied, often because of a perceived injustice or unfair treatment.
Example
The disgruntled employee voiced his concerns about the new policy during the meeting.
Conversation
I heard that Sarah is feeling really disgruntled at work lately.
Yeah, I can see why. Her manager hasn't been fair with the promotions.
It's tough when people feel disgruntled and don't know how to express it.
True! I hope she finds a way to talk about her feelings.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
discontent
dissatisfied
unhappy
Antonyms
content
satisfied
pleased
verb
Definition
To make someone unhappy or dissatisfied.
Example
The changes in the company policy disgruntled many employees.
Tense Forms
Past: disgruntled
Past Participle: disgruntled
Conversation
I heard that Mark was feeling a bit disgruntled after the meeting yesterday.
Yeah, he seemed really upset about the changes.
It's too bad because he usually has great ideas.
Root Explanation
Disgruntled is formed from "dis-" (meaning apart or away) and "gruntled" (from the verb "grunt" which means to grumble or complain). The word describes a state of being unhappy or dissatisfied, as if one is pushed away from contentment and into a state of complaint.
Memory Tip
Think of being 'pushed away' ('dis-') from happiness and into a state of 'grumbling' ('gruntled'). This helps you remember that 'disgruntled' means feeling unhappy or dissatisfied.
Visually Confused Words
gruntled