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disfranchise

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /dɪsˈfrænˌtʃaɪz/

KK: /dɪsˈfrænˌtʃaɪz/

transitive verb
Definition

To take away someone's right to vote or to remove a privilege from a group or individual.


Example

The new law was designed to disfranchise many voters in the upcoming election.


Tense Forms

Past: disfranchised

Past Participle: disfranchised


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new law that might disfranchise some voters?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's really concerning how that could affect the elections.
Sloth A
I can't believe they would try to disfranchise people like that.
Sloth B
It's frustrating; everyone should have a fair chance to vote.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
disenfranchise
deprive
exclude
Antonyms
enfranchise
empower
include
Root Explanation

Disfranchise → It is formed from "dis-" (meaning apart or away) and "franchir" (from Old French, meaning to free or to grant). The word describes the act of taking away someone's right or privilege, particularly the right to vote, thus freeing them from that privilege.

Memory Tip

Think of 'dis-' meaning apart and 'franchir' meaning to free — this helps you remember that disfranchise means to take away someone's right or privilege.

Visually Confused Words
disenfranchise
undisfranchised
nondisfranchised
franchise
franchiser
disenfranchisement
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