IPA: /dɪsˈfrænˌtʃaɪz/
KK: /dɪsˈfrænˌtʃaɪz/
To take away someone's right to vote or to remove a privilege from a group or individual.
The new law was designed to disfranchise many voters in the upcoming election.
Past: disfranchised
Past Participle: disfranchised
Disfranchise → It is formed from "dis-" (meaning apart or away) and "franchir" (from Old French, meaning to free or to grant). The word describes the act of taking away someone's right or privilege, particularly the right to vote, thus freeing them from that privilege.
Think of 'dis-' meaning apart and 'franchir' meaning to free — this helps you remember that disfranchise means to take away someone's right or privilege.