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disfigure

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /dɪsˈfɪɡə/

KK: /dɪsˈfɪɡər/

transitive verb
Definition

To spoil or damage the appearance of something, making it look less attractive or less whole.


Example

The accident disfigured his face, leaving a permanent scar.


Tense Forms

Past: disfigured

Past Participle: disfigured


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see the graffiti on that old building?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's a shame it really disfigures the whole place.
Sloth A
I agree! It used to look so nice before.
Sloth B
Exactly, some art can be beautiful, but that just ruins it.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
mar
spoil
deform
Antonyms
beautify
enhance
restore
Root Explanation

Disfigure → It is formed from "dis-" (meaning apart or away) and "figurare" (meaning to shape or form). The word describes the act of taking away from someone's shape or appearance, leading to a loss of beauty or form.

Memory Tip

Think of 'dis-' meaning 'away' and 'figurare' meaning 'to shape' — so disfigure means to take away from someone's shape or appearance.

Visually Confused Words
misfigure
undisfigured
demifigure
figure
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