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disenfranchise

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /dɪsˈɛnfræntaɪz/

KK: /dɪsˈɛnfræntʃaɪz/

transitive verb
Definition

To take away someone's right to vote or participate in a decision-making process.


Example

The new law could disenfranchise many eligible voters in the upcoming election.


Tense Forms

Past: disenfranchised

Past Participle: disenfranchised


Conversation
Sloth A
I read an article about how certain laws can disenfranchise voters.
Sloth B
Yeah, that happens more often than people realize.
Sloth A
It's really unfair because everyone should have a voice.
Sloth B
Absolutely, we need to ensure no one gets left out.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
deprive
exclude
invalidate
Antonyms
empower
include
enfranchise
Root Explanation

Disenfranchise → It is formed from "dis-" (meaning apart or away) and "enfranchise" (from Old French *franchir*, meaning to free or to make free). The word describes the act of taking away someone's right to vote or to be free in a civic sense.

Memory Tip

Think of 'dis-' meaning to take away and 'enfranchise' meaning to make free — disenfranchise means to take away someone's freedom to vote.

Visually Confused Words
disfranchise
disfranchiser
enfranchise
enfranchiser
undisfranchised
nondisfranchised
effranchise
disfranchisement
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