Definition

A harmful condition that affects the normal functioning of a part of the body or an organism, often caused by infections, genetic issues, or environmental factors, and usually shown by specific signs or symptoms.

Example

The doctor diagnosed her with a rare disease that required immediate treatment.

Conversation

Did you hear about the new disease that’s been spreading?

Yeah, I read about it online; it sounds really concerning.

I wonder how they plan to control this disease before it gets worse.

Hopefully, they’ll find a solution quickly to keep everyone safe.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Disease → It originates from the Old French word *desaise*, meaning discomfort or unease, which is formed from the prefix "des-" (meaning away from) and "aise" (meaning ease). The word 'disease' refers to a state of being away from ease or comfort, indicating illness or discomfort.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'away from ease' — that's what disease means, a state of discomfort or illness.

Visually Confused Words