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discrimination

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /dɪsˌkrɪmɪˈneɪʃən/

KK: /dɪsˌkrɪməˈneɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The unfair treatment of people based on their group, such as race, gender, or age, rather than on individual merit.


Example

Discrimination in the workplace can lead to a toxic environment for employees.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read an article about discrimination in the workplace today.
Sloth B
That's a really important issue; it still happens too often.
Sloth A
Yeah, it made me think about how unfair it is for many people.
Sloth B
Absolutely, we need to keep talking about it to raise awareness.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
bias
prejudice
favoritism
Antonyms
fairness
impartiality
equality
Root Explanation

Discrimination is formed from "dis-" (meaning apart) and "criminare" (meaning to separate or distinguish). The word refers to the act of distinguishing or making a distinction, often in a negative context regarding unfair treatment based on characteristics such as race or gender.

Memory Tip

Think of 'dis-' meaning apart and 'criminare' meaning to separate — this helps you remember that discrimination involves treating people differently or unfairly.

Visually Confused Words
indiscrimination
prediscrimination
nondiscrimination
incrimination
crimination
undiscriminating
indiscriminating
disimitation
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