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disconformity

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌdɪskənˈfɔːrmɪti/

KK: /dɪskənˈfɔrmɪti/

noun
Definition

A situation in geology where rock layers are parallel but there is a break in the sequence, or a general term for not conforming to a standard or expectation.


Example

The disconformity in the rock layers indicated a significant geological event in the area.


Conversation
Sloth A
I learned about disconformity in my geology class today.
Sloth B
Oh really? What does that mean exactly?
Sloth A
It's when rock layers are parallel but there's a break in the sequence.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! Geology has so many cool concepts.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
nonconformity
deviation
discrepancy
Antonyms
conformity
agreement
harmony
Root Explanation

Disconformity → It is formed from "dis-" (meaning apart or away) and "conformity" (from Latin "conformare", meaning to shape or form together). The word describes a state of being apart from or not in agreement with a certain form or standard.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'apart' ('dis-') from a certain 'form' or 'shape' ('conformity') — that's why disconformity means not conforming to a standard.

Visually Confused Words
inconformity
conformity
disuniformity
informity
semiconformity
unconformity
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