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disconfirmation

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌdɪs.kənˈfɜː.mə.ʃən/

KK: /dɪsˌkɒnfərˈmeɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The act of providing evidence that proves a belief or idea is false or less acceptable.


Example

The scientist presented disconfirmation of the previous theory with new data.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new study that provides disconfirmation of that theory?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read about it! It really challenges what we thought we knew.
Sloth A
It's interesting how one piece of evidence can lead to such a big change.
Sloth B
Exactly! It just shows how important it is to stay open-minded.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
refutation
negation
contradiction
Antonyms
confirmation
validation
support
Root Explanation

Disconfirmation → It is formed from "dis-" (meaning apart or away) and "confirmation" (from Latin "confirmare", meaning to strengthen or make firm). The word "disconfirmation" refers to the act of negating or rejecting a confirmation, essentially taking away the strength of a previously established belief or assertion.

Memory Tip

Think of 'dis-' meaning to take away and 'confirmation' meaning to make something firm. This helps you remember that disconfirmation means to take away the firmness of a belief or assertion.

Visually Confused Words
confirmation
infirmation
misconfiguration
reconfirmation
disaffirmation
disanimation
conformation
superconfirmation
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