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discipline

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈdɪsɪplɪn/

KK: /ˈdɪsəplɪn/

noun
Definition

A field of study or a branch of knowledge, often involving specific rules or methods to maintain order and obedience.


Example

She chose biology as her discipline in college.


Conversation
Sloth A
I've been trying to improve my study habits lately.
Sloth B
That's great! Do you think you need more discipline?
Sloth A
Definitely. Sometimes I get distracted too easily.
Sloth B
I understand that; it takes real discipline to stay focused.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
control
order
regulation
Antonyms
chaos
disorder
anarchy
transitive verb
Definition

To train someone to follow rules or to control their behavior, often through punishment or instruction.


Example

The coach had to discipline the players to ensure they followed the team's rules.


Tense Forms

Past: disciplined

Past Participle: disciplined


Conversation
Sloth A
I’ve been trying to discipline myself more with my study schedule.
Sloth B
That’s a good idea! It’s hard to stay focused sometimes.
Sloth A
Yeah, I feel like I need to learn better habits.
Root Explanation

Discipline → It is formed from "discipulus" (meaning student or learner) and the suffix "-ine" (indicating a quality or condition). The word originally referred to the condition or quality of being a student, which evolved to mean training or control over behavior.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'student' ('discipulus') who is learning and being trained — that's why discipline means training or control over behavior.

Visually Confused Words
undiscipline
rediscipline
indiscipline
undisciplined
prediscipline
indisciplined
overdiscipline
undisciplinable
Is this page helpful?
Sloth B
Disciplining yourself can really help improve your results!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
train
correct
punish
Antonyms
neglect
spoil
indulge