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discharge

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /dɪsˈtʃɑrdʒ/

KK: /dɪsˈtʃɑrdʒ/

intransitive verb
Definition

To release or let go of something, such as energy or contents, often suddenly or forcefully.


Example

The battery will discharge when it is no longer connected to a power source.


Tense Forms

Past: discharged

Past Participle: discharged


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear that loud noise from the park earlier?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think they were testing some fireworks.
Sloth A
I wonder if they made sure to discharge them safely this time.
Sloth B
I hope so! Last time, they accidentally scared a lot of people.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
emit
release
flow
Antonyms
absorb
retain
collect
noun
Definition

The act of releasing or letting something flow out, such as a liquid or gas. It can also refer to being officially released from a duty or service, like military service.


Example

The doctor noted the discharge of fluid from the wound.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the discharge ceremony for the veterans?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read about it online; it sounds really touching.
Sloth A
I think it's important to honor their service with a proper discharge.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To release or let go of something, such as a duty, obligation, or stored energy.


Example

The doctor decided to discharge the patient after confirming their recovery.


Tense Forms

Past: discharged

Past Participle: discharged


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear they will discharge her from the hospital today?
Sloth B
Really? That’s great news!
Sloth A
Yeah, I hope she feels better once she's home.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Discharge → It is formed from "dis-" (meaning apart) and "carricare" (from Latin, meaning to load). The word describes the act of unloading or releasing something, essentially sending it apart from a load.

Memory Tip

Think of 'sending apart' ('dis-') what was 'loaded' ('carricare') — that's why discharge means to release or unload.

Visually Confused Words
redischarge
mischarge
undischarged
predischarge
overdischarge
charge
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
release
emission
flow
Antonyms
retention
confinement
capture
Me too! It will be nice for her to rest in her own bed.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
release
exempt
acquit
Antonyms
retain
oblige
charge