IPA: /ˌdɪsədˈvænɪtʃ/
KK: /dɪsədˈvænɪtʃ/
A situation or condition that makes it harder for someone to succeed or be treated fairly.
Having a lack of experience can be a disadvantage when applying for jobs.
To put someone or something in a less favorable position or condition, making it harder for them to succeed or thrive.
The new rules may disadvantage smaller companies in the market.
Past: disadvantaged
Past Participle: disadvantaged
Disadvantage is formed from "dis-" (meaning apart or away) and "advantage" (from Old French *avantage*, meaning benefit or profit). The word describes a condition that takes away or diminishes a benefit or profit.
Think of 'dis-' meaning 'apart' and 'advantage' meaning 'benefit' — so a disadvantage is something that takes away a benefit.