Definition

A sad song or poem that is played or sung at a funeral to express sorrow for someone who has died.

Example

The choir sang a beautiful dirge at the memorial service.

Conversation

Did you hear that they played a dirge at the memorial yesterday?

Yeah, I heard it was really moving and emotional.

I can only imagine how touching that dirge must have been.

Definitely, it’s the kind of music that really makes you reflect.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Dirge originates from the Latin word 'dirige' (meaning to direct or guide), which is derived from the phrase 'Dirige, Domine, Deus meus, in conspectu tuo viam meam' (meaning 'Direct, O Lord, my God, my way in your sight'). This phrase was used in the context of a funeral service, leading to the modern meaning of a dirge as a mournful song or hymn, particularly one expressing grief at a funeral.

Memory Tip

Think of the Latin word 'dirige', which means to 'direct' or 'guide', and remember that a dirge is a song that guides us through our grief.

Visually Confused Words