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dipole

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈdaɪpoʊl//

KK: /ˈdaɪpoʊl/

noun
Definition

A structure or system that has two opposite charges or poles, often found in molecules, antennas, or magnetic fields.


Example

The dipole in the molecule creates an electric field that affects its interactions with other molecules.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a dipole in chemistry?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it has to do with molecules having two charges, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's fascinating how they affect chemical reactions.
Sloth B
For sure, it's like understanding the building blocks of everything around us.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
molecule
antenna
system
Antonyms
monopole
neutrality
singularity
Root Explanation

Dipole → It is formed from "di-" (meaning two) and "polus" (meaning pole). The word "dipole" refers to a structure that has two poles or opposites, often used in the context of physics and chemistry to describe molecules with two distinct charges.

Memory Tip

Think of 'two' ('di-') poles ('polus') to remember that a dipole has two opposite ends.

Visually Confused Words
diploe
diplex
dimple
pole
dole
dispeople
diol
adipocele
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