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dilator

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //daɪˈleɪtə//

KK: /daɪˈleɪtər/

noun
Definition

A device or muscle that makes a part of the body wider or larger, like a blood vessel or the opening of the eye.


Example

The doctor used a dilator to widen the patient's airway during the procedure.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard the doctor used a dilator during the procedure.
Sloth B
Really? What does that do exactly?
Sloth A
It helps to widen a passage, like in certain surgeries.
Sloth B
That makes sense — I guess it's essential for some medical tasks.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
expander
opener
stretcher
Antonyms
constrictor
compressor
closer
Root Explanation

Dilator → It is formed from "di-" (meaning apart) and "lator" (from "latus", meaning to carry or bear). The word "dilator" refers to something that carries or brings apart, often used in a medical context to describe a device that expands or opens an area.

Memory Tip

Think of something that 'carries apart' — 'di-' means apart, and 'lator' relates to carrying. This helps you remember that a dilator is used to open or expand an area.

Visually Confused Words
depilator
filator
dilutor
delator
undilatory
dislocator
dialyzator
depilatory
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