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differentiation

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌdɪf.ə.rɛn.tʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/

KK: /ˌdɪfərɛnʧiˈeɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The process of distinguishing or making something different from others, often used in biology and mathematics.


Example

In biology, differentiation allows cells to develop into specialized types with specific functions.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you studied the concept of differentiation in math class yet?
Sloth B
Yeah, we just started learning about it last week.
Sloth A
I find differentiation really interesting, especially how it relates to curves.
Sloth B
Me too! It’s cool to see how it applies to real-world problems.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
distinction
variation
segregation
Antonyms
uniformity
sameness
conformity
Root Explanation

Differentiation → It is formed from "differre" (from Latin, meaning to carry apart or to differ) and the suffix "-ation" (meaning the action or process of). The word refers to the process of distinguishing or carrying apart differences between things.

Memory Tip

Think of 'carrying apart' ('differre') to remember that 'differentiation' means the process of distinguishing differences.

Visually Confused Words
redifferentiation
dedifferentiation
autodifferentiation
nondifferentation
interdifferentiation
fermentation
redifferentiate
dedifferentiate
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