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dictatorship

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /dɪkˈteɪtəʃɪp/

KK: /dɪkˈteɪtərˌʃɪp/

noun
Definition

A form of government where one person or a small group has complete control and power over the state, often without democratic processes.


Example

The country was under a dictatorship for many years, with no elections or freedom of speech.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about that country under a dictatorship?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's really concerning how the people are suffering there.
Sloth A
I can't believe how much power the leader has in a dictatorship.
Sloth B
It's scary to think about what happens when one person has that much control.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
autocracy
tyranny
despotism
Antonyms
democracy
liberty
freedom
Root Explanation

Dictatorship → It is formed from "dictator" (from Latin "dictator", meaning one who dictates) and "-ship" (meaning the state or condition of). The word "dictatorship" refers to the state or condition of being ruled by a dictator, someone who has absolute power.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'dictator' as someone who 'dictates' or commands, and '-ship' indicates a state of being. This helps you remember that a dictatorship is a state where one person has total control.

Visually Confused Words
codictatorship
vindicatorship
mediatorship
imitatorship
directorship
editorship
doctorship
cantorship
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