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diaphragm

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈdaɪəfræm/

KK: /ˈdaɪəfræm/

noun
Definition

A thin, flexible structure that separates different areas in the body, especially the one that helps with breathing by separating the chest from the abdomen.


Example

The diaphragm contracts and relaxes to help us breathe.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that the diaphragm is really important for breathing?
Sloth B
Yeah, I learned that in biology class! It's amazing how it works.
Sloth A
Exactly! It separates the chest from the abdomen and helps us take in air.
Sloth B
I find it fascinating how such a small muscle plays such a big role.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
membrane
partition
disk
Antonyms
opening
gap
void
Root Explanation

Diaphragm → It is formed from "dia-" (meaning through or across) and "phragm" (from Greek "phragmos", meaning fence or partition). The word refers to a partition that separates different areas, particularly in the context of the muscle that separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'fence' or 'partition' ('phragm') that goes 'across' ('dia-') the body, which helps you remember that a diaphragm is a muscle that separates different areas.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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