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diaphorase

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //daɪəˈfɔːreɪs//

KK: /dɪˈæf.ə.reɪs/

noun
Definition

A type of enzyme that helps in chemical reactions by facilitating the transfer of electrons, particularly in processes involving cytochrome and NAD.


Example

Diaphorase plays a crucial role in cellular respiration by aiding in the oxidation of NAD.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a diaphorase?
Sloth B
I think I read about it in a biology class once.
Sloth A
Yeah, it's an enzyme that helps with oxidation, right?
Sloth B
Exactly! It plays a role in some important reactions.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
enzyme
catalyst
flavoprotein
Antonyms
inhibitor
blocker
suppressor
Root Explanation

Diaphorase is formed from "dia-" (meaning through) and "phorase" (from Greek "phorásis", meaning to carry or bear). The word refers to an enzyme that carries or facilitates the transfer of electrons through a biological process.

Memory Tip

Think of 'carrying through' — 'dia-' means through, and 'phorase' relates to carrying, which helps you remember that diaphorase is involved in carrying electrons in biological reactions.

Visually Confused Words
diphase
adiaphoral
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