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deterrence

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /dɪˈtɛrəns/

KK: /dɪˈtɜːrəns/

noun
Definition

The use of strategies or actions to prevent someone from doing something harmful or undesirable, often by instilling fear of consequences.


Example

The government believes that strong laws and penalties are essential for effective deterrence against crime.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you read about the concept of deterrence in international relations?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s interesting how countries try to prevent wars that way.
Sloth A
Right? It seems like maintaining peace often relies on that kind of strategy.
Sloth B
Absolutely, fear of consequences can really shape decisions.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
prevention
discouragement
restraint
Antonyms
encouragement
provocation
inducement
Root Explanation

Deterrence is formed from "de-" (meaning away) and "terrere" (meaning to frighten). The word refers to the act of frightening someone away from an action or behavior.

Memory Tip

Think of 'frightening away' ('terrere') someone from doing something — that's why deterrence means preventing actions through fear.

Visually Confused Words
terrence
deference
terrene
terence
decurrence
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