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detent

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /dɪˈtɛnt/

KK: /dɪˈtɛnt/

noun
Definition

A device that holds or locks a part of a machine in place, allowing it to be released when needed.


Example

The engineer adjusted the detent to ensure the lever stayed in position during operation.


Conversation
Sloth A
Hey, do you know what a detent is?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's that thing that locks parts of a mechanism, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! I saw one in a video about how machines work.
Sloth B
That's cool! Those little parts are often more important than they seem.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
catch
lock
latch
Antonyms
release
unlock
disengage
Root Explanation

Detent is derived from the Latin 'detentus', which is the past participle of 'detinere', formed from 'de-' (meaning down or away) and 'tenere' (meaning to hold). The word refers to something that holds or restrains, particularly in a mechanical context.

Memory Tip

Think of something that 'holds down' ('de-' means down and 'tenere' means to hold') — that's why a detent is a device that holds or restrains movement.

Visually Confused Words
retent
extent
dement
decent
tent
detriment
dent
deipotent
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