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detain

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /dɪˈteɪn/

KK: /dɪˈteɪn/

transitive verb
Definition

To keep someone in custody or prevent them from leaving, often for questioning or legal reasons.


Example

The police decided to detain the suspect for further investigation.


Tense Forms

Past: detained

Past Participle: detained


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the protest downtown?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard they had to detain a few people.
Sloth A
That's crazy! I hope it didn't get too out of hand.
Sloth B
I know, right? It’s always a bit tense during those events.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
hold
confine
restrict
Antonyms
release
free
liberate
Root Explanation

Detain → It is formed from "de-" (meaning down or away) and "tenere" (meaning to hold). The word "detain" means to hold someone down or keep them away from proceeding.

Memory Tip

Think of 'holding someone down' ('tenere') and 'away' ('de-') — that's why detain means to keep someone from moving forward.

Visually Confused Words
detrain
destain
detin
retain
etamin
dentin
tain
predetain
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