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despoil

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /dɪˈspɔɪl/

KK: /dɪˈspɔɪl/

transitive verb
Definition

To take away valuable things from a place or person, often by using force or violence.


Example

The invaders came to despoil the village of its treasures.


Tense Forms

Past: despoiled

Past Participle: despoiled


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the old castle that was despoiled last week?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s really sad how people can just take what isn’t theirs.
Sloth A
I know, right? It used to be such a beautiful place before they despoiled it.
Sloth B
Exactly! It makes you wonder what else could be lost if we aren't careful.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
plunder
loot
ravage
Antonyms
protect
safeguard
restore
Root Explanation

Despoil → It is formed from "de-" (meaning down or away) and "spoliare" (meaning to strip or rob). The word describes the act of stripping away possessions or resources, often in a forceful manner.

Memory Tip

Think of 'stripping away' ('spoliare') something 'down' or 'away' ('de-') — that's why despoil means to rob or take away.

Visually Confused Words
spoil
prespoil
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